Remarks by Hon. Robert M. Bell (retired), Chief Judge, Maryland Supreme Court (formerly Maryland Court of Appeals)
Judge Bell, Honorary Co-Chair of MAJR, opened the conference with a call for a critical and honest conversation about Maryland’s correctional system. He noted that 95 percent of the people housed in correctional facilities return to their communities, and it is in everyone’s interest to ensure that they can contribute positively when they do.
“Our legal system must operate without bias,” Judge Bell said. “Together, let’s examine how our correctional system works today and how it can be improved.”
MAJR advocates for evidence-based practices that will eliminate inequities in the criminal
justice system and equip former prisoners to lead productive lives. This mission aligns with Judge Bell’s observation that the Judiciary branch of government has the “power of the sword,” but its use is constrained by the separation of powers.
Judges have little control over what happens in prison. The Executive branch operates prisons and promulgates rules and regulations, while the Legislative branch develops policy, budgets resources, and establishes laws that dictate the structure of sentences.
“In the decades between 1980 and 2000, prison size tripled due to changes in sentence structure, resulting in substantial social and financial costs,” Judge Bell said. “I hope those in attendance can make a difference by guiding the Executive and Legislative branches in more positive directions.”
